Category: Customer Experience

The Dangers of Dark Patterns in Digital Communication for Debt Collection and Best Practices to Avoid Them

By on March 11th, 2025 in Compliance, Customer Experience, Industry Insights, Product and Technology, User Experience

Striving to deliver positive consumer experiences is not just a best practice—it is becoming a more prominent component of compliance in debt collection, especially when it comes to consumer communication. As consumer preferences have shifted toward digital channels, the success of a business’s debt recovery operation (whether in-house or outsourced to a third-party agency) hinges on engagement through online platforms, emails, and text messaging.

However, without proper design or planning, digital outreach can cross a fine line becoming manipulative or even deceptive. These practices are known as “dark patterns,” and they can cause significant harm to both consumers and businesses. The danger of dark patterns lies not just in the unethical manipulation of users but in the long-term consequences of such tactics, from damaged consumer trust to legal ramifications.

But what exactly constitutes a dark pattern in digital communication? Let’s look at the official definitions and examples, the risks they pose to consumers, the consequences businesses can face, how to avoid inadvertent dark pattern design, and how TrueAccord has approached delivering consumer-centric debt collection communications since day one.

What Are Dark Patterns? Examples, Risks, & Consequences

Dark patterns are design practices that mislead or manipulate consumers into taking actions that do not align with their true intent or preferences. These tactics typically exploit psychological triggers, confusing language, and hidden choices to push users toward making decisions they might not otherwise make.

In recent years, dark patterns have drawn increased scrutiny from federal and state regulators. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) and Federal Trade Commission (FTC) have made it clear that such practices are not just unethical but also illegal. According to the FTC, dark patterns are considered “unfair or deceptive” business practices under Section 5 of the FTC Act. In 2022, the FTC published a report titled “Bringing Dark Patterns to Light,” highlighting these manipulative tactics and the growing enforcement against them. The report honed in on four common dark pattern tactics:

  • Burying key terms and junk fees
  • Making it difficult to cancel subscriptions or charges
  • Tricking consumers into sharing data
  • Misleading consumers and disguising ads

In addition to the focus areas within the FTC’s report, some other examples of dark patterns in digital communication include:

  • Confirm-shaming: Using guilt-inducing language to discourage consumers from unsubscribing or opting out, such as “Are you sure you want to miss out on this exclusive offer?”
  • Trick buttons: Designing “unsubscribe” buttons to look like “continue” or “learn more” buttons, leading users to click on something they didn’t intend to.
  • Urgency tactics: Creating a false sense of urgency by suggesting a limited-time offer is about to expire, even when it isn’t.
  • Pre-checked boxes: Adding pre-ticked boxes for additional services or subscriptions, requiring users to actively opt-out to avoid unwanted charges.

These tactics are not just annoying for consumers—they also undermine trust in the brands that use them. In the context of debt collection, where trust is already fragile, dark patterns can have a particularly devastating impact. Dark patterns can cause businesses to lose credibility, customer loyalty, the ability for communications to get delivered through digital channels, and even revenue. When consumers feel manipulated, they may report a company’s emails as spam, impacting deliverability and overall the effectiveness of digital engagement.

The risks of dark patterns go beyond consumer dissatisfaction and lower email open rates—they can lead to significant legal and financial consequences. Various laws, including the Consumer Protection Act of 2019 and regulations by the California Privacy Protection Agency, explicitly prohibit the use of dark patterns in obtaining consent for data collection. Violating these laws can result in penalties, along with further damage to a company’s reputation in the eyes of the consumer.

In the long run, the use of dark patterns in digital communication risks creating a negative feedback loop: the more consumers feel misled, the less likely they are to engage with the business, and the less effective digital communications will be. This is why it’s crucial for companies to adopt transparent, user-friendly practices.

How to Avoid Dark Patterns

Avoiding dark patterns is not just about following the law—it’s also about fostering trust and transparency with consumers. Here are some key strategies to ensure your digital communications are free from manipulation:

  • Be Transparent: Clearly disclose all costs, fees, and terms. If there are any charges involved, they should be easy to find and understand.
  • Use Clear, Honest Language: Avoid language that might mislead or confuse consumers. Be direct and straightforward.
  • Avoid Manipulative Language: Never use guilt-tripping or fear-inducing tactics to push consumers into decisions.
  • Simplify the Decision-Making Process: Make it easy for consumers to make informed decisions by avoiding “choice architecture” that limits their ability to make fair choices.
  • Provide Symmetry in Choice: Ensure that privacy-protective options are as easy to select as less secure alternatives.
  • Make it Easy to Opt-Out: Ensure that unsubscribe links or opt-out buttons are clearly visible and easy to use, without hidden steps or confusing layouts.

How TrueAccord Leads the Way in Compliant Consumer Communications in Debt Collection

At TrueAccord, we take pride in being a leader in ethical and compliant digital communication since our inception in 2013. We’ve always believed that transparent, user-friendly communication builds trust, which ultimately leads to better resolutions for consumers and better repayment rates for businesses.

We make a concerted effort to ensure that our communications are free of dark patterns by focusing on both the design and messaging of our digital interactions. Our emails and text messages are carefully crafted to follow modern user experience (UX) standards, ensuring that they are clean, clear, and easily understood.

  • Brand Consistency: Every message we send out follows consistent branding with the right colors, fonts, and logos. This helps consumers recognize us as a legitimate company and reduces the risk of being mistaken for a phishing scam.
  • Clear Messaging: We prioritize clarity in our messaging. We make sure that everything we say is relevant, easy to understand, and free from confusing jargon or manipulative language.
  • Error-Free Communication: We carefully review our content for any spelling or formatting errors. Consumers often make snap judgments about the legitimacy of a message based on visual cues, so it’s crucial to maintain a professional appearance.
  • Easy Navigation: All our links work, and consumers are always redirected to the correct pages. If there’s ever an issue, we flag it quickly to ensure that the consumer experience remains seamless.
  • Compliance and Trust: We are committed to being fully compliant with regulations, but more importantly, we focus on building trust with the consumer. By providing clear, actionable, and honest communication, we can help consumers navigate their debt repayment process more effectively.

Moreover, our commitment to transparency ensures that every communication we send out, whether via email or mobile, is accompanied by clear disclosures to further legitimize our efforts and foster a stronger relationship with the consumer.

As mentioned above, a lot of the regulations that have come out specifically about dark patterns have been in recent years. But with over a decade of experience in digital debt collection, it has always been our duty at TrueAccord to ensure we are not inadvertently causing dark patterns in communications or any part of the repayment process—not because it’s a compliance requirement but because we know that when a consumer trusts and engages with your communications, you have better liquidation results.

Don’t Risk Dark Patterns—Partner with Experts in Collections & Compliance

Dark patterns are a serious issue in digital communication, and while they may offer short-term gains, they can have long-lasting consequences on a company’s reputation, legal standing, and customer trust. By avoiding these deceptive practices and focusing on transparent, honest, and user-friendly communications, businesses can build stronger relationships with their customers and avoid the legal pitfalls associated with dark patterns.

At TrueAccord, we have always been at the forefront of recognizing the importance of ethical communication in debt collection. By prioritizing transparency, trust, and compliance, we not only ensure a better experience for consumers but also achieve better results for our clients. After all, when consumers trust the process, they are more likely to engage and succeed in resolving their debts—making for a better outcome for everyone involved.

Ready to partner with an industry-leader in compliant digital-first debt collection? Schedule a consultation today!

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Balancing Compliance and Consumer Experience in Digital Debt Collection: Best Practices to Navigate the 2025 Landscape

By on March 4th, 2025 in Compliance, Customer Experience, Industry Insights, Product and Technology, User Experience

Over the past several years, federal and state regulators have started raising red flags about a significant trend in the debt collection industry: companies failing to deliver positive experiences for consumers or properly manage complaints and disputes. With growing scrutiny from agencies like the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), and even the White House, it’s clear that ensuring a good consumer experience is no longer just a best practice—it’s a compliance requirement.

As we move further into 2025, it’s essential for debt collectors and businesses to find the balance between adhering to the myriad of regulations while maintaining a smooth and positive consumer experience through the repayment process. And while digital communication channels have become increasingly favored by consumers, mass blast emails and SMS campaigns don’t equal rave reviews or recovery rates.

Add on evolving compliance regulations and the modern debt collection challenges mount. While 2024 saw different governing bodies and providers make progress handing down guidelines and best practices for better consumer experience overall, regulations and legislation is still not always 100% clear on what is and is not acceptable for compliance.

So how can your debt collection strategy keep up with the 2025 compliance and consumer preference landscape? Let’s look at ways to navigate the challenges and increase liquidation rates as a result.

Staying on Top of the Shift Toward a Consumer-Centric Compliance Model

Traditionally, compliance in debt collection focused primarily on following established regulations, such as the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA) and Regulation F. However, recent regulatory actions are increasingly examining how businesses interact with consumers beyond the letter of the law and have emphasized that poor consumer experiences can even trigger legal violations. If a debt collector fails to manage complaints and disputes properly, it could result in potential violations of the Unfair, Deceptive, or Abusive Acts or Practices (UDAAP) standards, or even the Dodd-Frank Act.

Even the use of emerging technologies is being scrutinized through the consumer experience lens: the CFPB has highlighted concerns over poorly monitored artificial intelligence (AI) or machine learning, specifically when it comes to consumer interactions. A poorly designed or maintained automated messaging system can lead to consumers getting “stuck” in automated loops, resulting in complaints and potential regulatory scrutiny or even rise to the level of a compliance issue.

Another area of increasing consumer frustration can be the process of opting out from receiving further digital communications. Automated messages that give consumers the ability to remove themselves from receiving further communications by replying “STOP” but do not account for a range of possible opt-out requests or replies can lead to complaints and trigger regulatory action.

The lesson is clear: compliance is not just about ticking boxes—it’s about delivering a consumer experience that’s transparent, responsive, and respectful. And with a smart approach, businesses can use technology to minimize compliance risk while enhancing the consumer experience.

Best Practices to Strike Balance Between Compliance and Consumer Experience

Understanding this focus shift and the nuances of ever-unfolding regulations still leaves us with the original question: how can your debt collection strategy keep up with the 2025 compliance and consumer preference landscape? While it is imperative to follow all laws and requirements in the collections industry, following the best practices below can help your organization prepare and provide the best consumer experience through the delinquency lifecycle as the regulatory landscape continues to evolve:

  • Implement robust compliance oversight programs, particularly when scaling digital outreach efforts
  • Establish clear policies and procedures around the use of AI, machine learning, and other emerging technologies in debt collection and digital communication, and continuously assess their impact
  • Map and monitor outreach across all communication channels holistically, ensuring that consumers do not get “stuck” in a loop or experience any disruption in their communication
  • Ensure any messaging systems appropriately handle variations in opt-out requests (like we mentioned above, “STOP” is just one way consumers might convey their opt out of SMS)
  • Automation can be used not only to send messages but also to ensure that every piece of communication complies with the necessary regulations
  • Partner with debt collection agencies that have experience successfully using digital communications compliantly

The key is to adopt a comprehensive approach that blends technology, consumer insights, and compliance best practices. By leveraging digital tools to monitor communications, mapping out consumer journeys, and staying vigilant with AI and machine learning systems, businesses can maintain compliance without sacrificing the quality of the consumer experience.

And TrueAccord has a proven track record as an industry leader in digital-first debt collection from both a compliance and consumer experience perspective.

The TrueAccord Difference

To start, TrueAccord is a licensed, bonded, and insured collection agency in all jurisdictions where we collect. We ensure compliance control, auditability, and real-time updates for changing rules and regulations, as well as adapting to shifting trends in consumer preference and behavior.

Our digital collections compliance process is controlled by code, ensuring that all regulatory requirements are met, while still being flexible to quickly adjust to new rules, case law, and consumer experience expectations.

Take the example from earlier about consumer frustration trying to opt-out: at TrueAccord, we’ve found that only 7% of consumers use the word “STOP” to opt out of SMS communications—but our team and machine learning engine, HeartBeat, account for the many other phrases consumers may use to opt-out, staying compliant and reducing consumer friction.

It’s important to remember that most compliance rules were written for the benefit of consumers. As we’ve seen from today’s consumer-centric compliance guidelines, the better we comply, the better the consumer’s experience should be.

Ready to partner with an industry-leader in compliant digital-first debt collection? Schedule a consultation today!

Using Letters in Omnichannel Debt Collection—Keeping Up with Compliance

By on February 18th, 2025 in Compliance, Customer Experience, Industry Insights, Machine Learning, Product and Technology, User Experience

Direct mail is the old-school method for reaching consumers regarding their debt, but over time several factors have reduced the effectiveness of letters in collection communications—consumer preference and cost being the most prevalent. But specific state compliance regulations and other use cases prove that “snail mail” still has its place in the omnichannel mix.

When are Letters Necessary in Collection Communications?

While the cost of physically mailing letters may be a deterrent to snail mail, businesses benefit when direct mail is used to meet compliance requirements. We’ll go into more detail around regulations in the next section.

Another benefit of mailing letters is most apparent when the delinquent account does not have a valid email address or phone number on file. Letters ensure that these individuals still receive crucial notifications regarding their accounts, preventing any potential oversight, and provide essential information related to their debt in a clear and organized manner.

Additionally, the formality of letters can be necessary to help raise awareness of outstanding debt for consumers that may not be as trusting of digital communications and choose to ignore phone calls. This is especially true for those who may not be as computer savvy or familiar with online financial transactions.

And just like with all other communication channels in debt collection, consumer preference also plays a role but in an even greater way with traditional letters: if a consumer clearly states that they only want to be contacted through physical mail (either to them directly or to their legal representation), businesses and collectors must abide. These types of requests lead to the main use case for letters…

The Main Use Case for Snail Mail: Compliance

The primary use case for using the direct mail channel is for compliance. Several laws, regulations, and governing bodies—including the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA), Regulation F, Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), among others—define how, when, and what needs to be included in consumer communications around debt collection, and letters were the original initial compliant consumer communication.

Yet the prevalence of digital has forced these regulations to evolve, and today there is no federal law requiring consent to communicate via email vs direct mail.

But there are some exceptions to this general rule:

  • Some states/jurisdictions require consent to communicate via email and text, which must be obtained through physical letters and documentation.
  • In some instances, consent to send legally required notices electronically must also be obtained through physical mail.
  • Some states require certain legally required notices to be mailed.

See Success and Real World Results with TrueAccord

Understanding the nuances of compliance and when communications fall under certain laws can be challenging without legal experts keeping a finger on the pulse of these evolving regulations—but TrueAccord ensures success with code-based compliance so all our engagement channels meet the requirements for each unique account’s circumstance and know when letters are the right choice for outreach.

While our omnichannel strategy is digital-first, we understand that digital isn’t always the best or most viable option to connect with some consumers. Knowing when, where, and why a letter might be the ideal choice for consumer communication helps TrueAccord and our clients remain compliant and cost-effective. Depending on a consumer’s location and contact information, a letter may be the best bet to garner engagement.

With advanced code-based compliance and scrubbing capabilities, TrueAccord’s omnichannel approach proves even snail mail can still be effective in collections.

Want to know more about how the omnichannel approach and how each channel influences the effectiveness of a business’s overall collection strategy? Download our new eBook, Omnichannel Communication in Debt Collection: An In-Depth Look at Advanced Engagement Strategy by Channel now»»

Using SMS in Omnichannel Debt Collection—Digital Strategy Beyond Email

By on January 27th, 2025 in Customer Experience, Product and Technology, User Experience

For consumer engagement in debt collection, many organizations and agencies have moved away from outbound calling—but don’t discount reaching out to consumers’ phones just yet! Text messaging (referred to as SMS or short message service) is becoming a favored method for consumers to receive business communications.

It’s common knowledge these days that people tend to ignore phone calls from unknown numbers and often throw away physical letters without opening them, but they will also delete unfamiliar emails without reading them, too.

So if your digital communication strategy only includes email, consider this: consumers are nearly twice as likely (1.8x) to prefer texting to any other communication method. Gartner reports SMS open and response rates as high as 98% and 45%, respectively, compared to corresponding figures of 20% and 6% for email.

For successful debt collection operations, adding SMS into the digital mix to build an omnichannel approach (along with email, calling, letters, and self-serve options) boosts engagement and liquidation rates.

Why is SMS Critical in Collection Communications?

SMS allows creditors, debt collectors, and financial institutions to communicate with individuals in a brief and direct manner, more so than traditional methods such as letters or phone calls—or even email. SMS is a powerful tool for debt collectors looking to engage with consumers who might otherwise avoid other forms of communication. These messages can serve a variety of purposes, from notifying debtors of outstanding payments to reminding them of upcoming due dates or offering payment plan arrangements.

SMS offers several practical advantages for both debt collectors and consumers. The concise nature of SMS—limited to 160 characters—forces communication to be direct and to the point, ensuring that messages are clear and easy to understand. Consumers who may feel overwhelmed by lengthy phone conversations or complex emails often appreciate this streamlined approach.

Surveys have found that 85% of consumers state that they prefer to receive an SMS instead of an email or phone call and more than 55% said they prefer text messaging because it’s immediate, convenient, and allows them to quickly get updates—and that’s just the beginning of consumer preference statistics surrounding SMS communication:

  • 65% want their accounts, billing, and payment reminders sent to them as a text
  • 89% say they prefer texting with businesses over any other mode of communication
  • 97% of companies that have launched texting initiatives say those initiatives help them communicate with consumers more efficiently

And studies of overall communications from businesses show that consumers are 134% more likely to respond to a text than an email.

Use Cases and TrueAccord Success Stories

According to the Pew Research Center, 97% of Americans own a cell phone, and nearly the same percentage sends at least one text message each day, making SMS an already well-established communication method most consumers are familiar and comfortable with. By using SMS to reach out to delinquent consumers, debt collectors tap into a channel that’s not only widely accessible but also highly effective in terms of response and engagement. With its speed, convenience, and familiarity, expanding digital strategies to include SMS is critical for consumer preference.

Along with this preference and the corresponding better engagement rates, compliance is one strong case for using SMS in consumer engagement for collections. The implementation of Regulation F by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) has helped modernize the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA) by focusing on electronic communications and giving guidance on how to properly use SMS as a channel.

SMS provides consumers with links directly to account portals where consumers can get more information, pay, dispute, etc. at a time that is convenient for them and without having to talk to an agent.

“This is my first time paying off a debt collection online by just receiving a text. I just received a text from the debt collector and I made a payment arrangement just by a few clicks. This way is just so much better and easier.” – Real feedback from consumer working with TrueAccord

Positive consumer feedback is just one part of the TrueAccord difference for this channel. TrueAccord goes beyond just adding SMS into the mix—our team digs deeper to ensure the best possible engagement in this channel. Similar to email deliverability, TrueAccord teams track SMS reachability, or the likelihood that a text message sent by a business actually reaches the intended recipient’s mobile device.

And just like with every approach in our omnichannel strategy, our machine learning decision engine, HeartBeat, guides optimal communication with the right message, right time, and right channel. From reminders to direct calls-to-action, SMS offers many benefits for both consumers and businesses thanks to the speed, convenience, and higher engagement rates towards debt resolution.

Want to know more about how the omnichannel approach and how each channel influences the effectiveness of a business’s overall collection strategy? Download our new eBook, Omnichannel Communication in Debt Collection: An In-Depth Look at Advanced Engagement Strategy by Channel now»»

How Holiday Spending Trends Should Influence Your 2025 Debt Collection Strategy

By on December 11th, 2024 in Customer Experience, Industry Insights

It’s that time of year again—the season of giving, which has landed nearly half (47%) of consumers in debt thanks to holiday spending in the past. And the struggle continues to be real for consumers with 68% reporting that inflation is stretching their holiday budgets thin and 89% of consumers reporting they feel tempted to spend more than they should.

For businesses, preparing for this almost inevitable holiday hangover should start now before the wave of past-due consumers comes rolling in (and rolling into late-stage delinquency further in the new year).

Let’s look at how 2024’s holiday shopping and consumer spending trends should influence your 2025 debt collection strategy.

Record-Breaking Holiday Consumer Spending

Although there are five fewer shopping days in this year’s holiday calendar, that hasn’t slowed consumer spending: the average US consumer intends to spend $1,063 in nominal terms on holiday-related purchases this year, up 7.9% from $985 in 2023. Online sales for Black Friday alone reached a record $10.8 billion, with roughly $11.3 million spent per minute between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. for online shopping.

And how are consumers paying for these shopping sprees? Credit cards are a top choice for 59%, with half of those saying they plan to use two or more credit cards, but higher interest rates are curtailing the use of credit cards compared to previous years for 44% of consumers. Buy Now, Play Later (BNPL) options are another popular method to purchase items outside their immediate budget with 67% of parents reporting they are likely to use pay later plans to finance their holiday shopping.

Despite a determination to resist that temptation this year (67% of consumers said it’s more important to save money than to give the best gift), the record numbers in spending and the trends towards credit cards and BNPLs foreshadows how businesses across industries need to brace for the post-holiday uptick in delinquencies.

Why Holiday Spending Trends Affect Businesses Across Industries

Before they even bust out the wrapping paper, 30% of consumers reported being prepared to break their budgets and go into debt due to holiday spending.

While historically, credit card balances will rise significantly in the fourth quarter but then go down again in the first quarter of the new year, more consumers are carrying those heavier balances for longer—six in 10 consumers with credit card debt have had it for at least a year, up 10% from three years ago. And separate surveys found that about a third of consumers entered the shopping season with more than $5,000 in debt and 28% of shoppers who used credit cards have not paid off the presents they purchased last year.

So even if your organization isn’t directly selling holiday gifts, consumers’ ability to stretch their budget to cover all their expenses can be impacted.

How to Adapt Your Collection Strategy Based on Holiday Spending Trends

Acknowledging this record spending and rolling debt, what are the key takeaways to help improve your collection strategy moving into 2025?

Meet consumers where they are with digital-first communication
Consumers aren’t just shopping online—surveys find that 72% of respondents prefer to manage all their finances online or through a mobile app, so your outreach to collect on past-due payments should start there too. In fact, 98% of delinquent consumers serviced by TrueAccord resolve their debt without any human interaction thanks to our digital-first approach and self-serve portal.

But take an overall omnichannel approach to consumer engagement
While digital may be the growing consumer preference, don’t completely write-off traditional collection methods like phone calls and letters. There are many situations when digital may not be the ideal choice for outreach (such as lack of email contact, acquiring consent for digital communications where required, connecting with consumers unresponsive to digital outreach, among others), and not working with a collection partner that offers the full suite of communication channels means your business is missing out on recouping more.

Be empathetic to consumers (all year round)
More than half of consumers reported feeling stressed about their finances during the holiday season and, just like their gift-giving bills, these feelings can roll into the new year. But engaging with delinquent consumers through an empathic approach can encourage them to get back on track better than a generic template soliciting repayment. TrueAccord’s vast content library ensures consumers are getting the right message through the right channel at the right time thanks to our machine learning engine, HeartBeat, driven by data and insights from over 35 million consumer engagements accumulated over TrueAccord’s 12 years of service.

Ready to scale-up your debt collection strategy for better engagement and liquidation rates? Schedule a consultation with TrueAccord experts today!

Sources:

Client Success Story: TrueAccord Delivers Industry-Leading Engagement, Repayment for Scale-Up BNPL

By on November 13th, 2024 in Client Success Story, Customer Experience, Product and Technology, User Experience

With its growing popularity, one Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL) faced challenges with the complexity of managing late-stage collection—a hurdle many start-ups face since the majority of a scaling company’s resources are dedicated to bottom-line business goals rather than debt collection.

So as the BNPL continued to expand, accounts overdue by 90 days or more accumulated without a scalable strategy for resolution, making the BNPL vulnerable to revenue loss. But partnering with the experts at TrueAccord would set a plan in place with impressive liquidation and engagement results.

As their first debt collection provider, the BNPL leveraged TrueAccord’s decade-plus of experience to develop a comprehensive debt recovery strategy from the ground up. TrueAccord’s digital-first approach to collections was particularly appealing to the BNPL, aligning with their tech-forward, consumer-centric philosophy, and delivered on several key benefits:

  • Cost Savings
  • Automation and Scalability
  • Enhanced Consumer Experience
  • Compliance and Expertise

Through this partnership and late-stage debt collection strategy, delinquent accounts were managed thoroughly and efficiently—and their engagement rates were the first in a domino effect of improved results:

  • 45% Email Open Rate compared to industry average of 22.5%
  • 14% Email Click Rate compared to industry average 2.3%

Discover the impressive liquidation rates and detailed benefits TrueAccord provides in the full in-depth case study here»»

Ready to scale-up your debt collection strategy for better engagement and liquidation rates? Schedule a consultation with TrueAccord experts today!

Industry average statistic sources:

  • Hubspot
  • Campaign Monitor

Q3 Industry Insights: Inflation and Interest Rates Drop, Christmas Comes Early

By on October 22nd, 2024 in Compliance, Customer Experience, Industry Insights

The big inflation situation plaguing the U.S. for the past three years seems to be coming to an end, and it could be that American consumers are partially to thank. Tired of paying higher prices, consumers increasingly turned to cheaper alternatives, bargain hunted or simply avoided items they found too expensive, pressuring retailers to accommodate them or lose their business. That’s not to say Americans have stopped spending altogether—the economy continues to expand and people continue to struggle against inflated prices for necessities across the board, often still turning to credit cards to make ends meet.

With consumers setting the demand amidst elevated prices and inflation declining slowly, retailers have gotten an even earlier jump on holiday promotions this year in the hopes of boosting sales in a price-wary environment. Spreading holiday expenses out over a longer period of time may ease the financial burden slightly, but the cumulative dollars spent will still weigh heavily on consumer finances for Q4 and rolling into 2025. The National Retail Federation is forecasting that winter holiday spending is expected to grow between 2.5% and 3.5% over last year, with a total reaching between $979.5 billion and $989 billion.

We are starting to feel an economic shift, but what does this all mean and what’s the outlook for the end of the year? Read on for our take on what’s impacting consumer finances, how consumers are reacting and what else you should be considering as it relates to debt collection today.

What’s Impacting Consumers?

While not the straight line decline economists would like to see, the September results show that inflation is slowly and steadily easing back to the Federal Reserve’s 2% target. After several months of decreasing inflation and amid slowing job gains, the Fed in September announced the first in a series of interest rate cuts, slashing the federal funds rate by 1/2 percentage point to 4.75-5%. Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell indicated that more interest rate cuts are in the plans but they would come at a slower pace, likely in quarter-point increments, intended to support a still-healthy economy and a soft landing. 

The rate cut plans have been made possible by consistently declining inflation. The Consumer Price Index rose just 2.4% in September from last year, down from 2.5% in August, showing the smallest annual rise since February 2021. Core prices, which exclude the more volatile food and energy costs, remained elevated in September, due in part to rising costs for medical care, clothing, auto insurance and airline fares. But apartment rental prices grew more slowly last month, a sign that housing inflation is finally cooling and foreshadowing a long-awaited development that would provide relief to many consumers.

The September jobs report supported the economic optimism by adding a whopping 254,000 jobs, far exceeding economists’ expectations of 140,000. The unemployment rate lowered to 4.1%, below projections of remaining steady at 4.2%. The government has also reported that the economy expanded at a solid 3% annual rate Q2, with growth expected to continue at a similar pace in Q3. This combination of downward trending interest rates and unemployment plus an expanding economy is great news for consumers and businesses alike, and can’t come soon enough for many financially strained Americans.

Coming out of Q2, total household debt rose by $109 billion to reach $17.80 trillion, according to the latest Quarterly Report on Household Debt and Credit. This increase showed up across debt types: mortgage balances were up $77 billion to reach $12.52 trillion, auto loans increased by $10 billion to reach $1.63 trillion and credit card balances increased by $27 billion to reach $1.14 trillion. 

Unsurprisingly, delinquency and charge-off rates ticked up as consumers struggled against still relatively high prices and interest rates. In mid-September, shares of consumer-lending companies slid after executives raised warnings about lower-income borrowers who are struggling to make payments. Delinquency transition rates for credit cards, auto loans and mortgages all increased slightly, with a steeper increase in flow to serious delinquency for credit cards, up more than 2% over last year from 5.08% to 7.18%. This kind of delinquency can be especially difficult for consumers to recover from given the record-high credit card rates many are stuck with.

While still low by historical standards, the mortgage delinquency rate was up 3 basis points in Q2 from the first quarter of 2024 and up 60 basis points from one year ago. The delinquency rate for mortgage loans increased to a seasonally adjusted rate of 3.97% at the end of Q2, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association’s (MBA) National Delinquency Survey, an increase that corresponded with a rise in unemployment and showed up across all product types.

For those with student loans, September marked the end of the ‘on-ramp’ to resuming payments, which was the set period of time that allowed financially vulnerable borrowers who missed payments during the first 12 months not to be considered delinquent, reported to credit bureaus, placed in default, or referred to debt collection agencies. However, the grace period is over and anyone who doesn’t resume making student loan payments in October risks a hit to their credit score—we will see these delinquencies reported in Q4.

Financial Protection for Consumers Across the Board

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) continued with a high level of activity through the summer. Along with taking action against more than a handful of financial services companies in the name of consumer protection, the agency made headway on myriad other issues.

To kick off Q3, the CFPB published Supervisory Highlights sharing key findings from recent examinations of auto and student loan servicing companies, debt collectors and other financial services providers that found loan servicing failures, illegal debt collection practices and issues with medical payment products. The report also highlighted consumer complaints about medical payment products and identified concerns with providers preventing access to deposit and prepaid account funds.

Then, the CFPB and five other agencies issued a final rule on automated valuation models. The agencies, including the OCC, FRB, FDIC, NCUA, and FHA designed the rule to help ensure credibility and integrity of models used in valuations for certain housing mortgages. The rule requires adoption of compliance management systems to ensure a high level of confidence in estimates, protect against data manipulation, avoid conflicts of interest, randomly test and review the processes and comply with nondiscrimination laws.

Next, the CFPB joined several other federal financial regulatory agencies to propose a rule to establish data standards to promote “interoperability” of financial regulatory data across the agencies. The proposal would establish data standards for identifiers of legal entities and other common identifiers.

Also in August, the CFPB responded to the U.S. Treasury’s request for information on the use of artificial intelligence in the financial services sector. The CFPB emphasized that regulators have a legal mandate to ensure that existing rules are enforced for all technologies, including new technologies like artificial intelligence (AI) and its subtypes. It’s clear that the CFPB has an interest in how those technologies are used and what the consumer impact may be.

In September, the bureau issued its annual report on debt collection, which highlighted aggressive and illegal practices in the collection of medical debt and rental debt. The report focused on improperly inflated rental debt amounts and on debt collectors’ attempts to collect medical bills already satisfied by financial assistance programs, also noting that many medical bills from low-income consumers do not get addressed by financial assistance in the first place.

Finally, the CFPB published guidance to help federal and state consumer protection enforcers stop banks from charging overdraft fees without having proof they obtained customers’ consent. Under the Electronic Fund Transfer Act, banks cannot charge overdraft fees on ATM and one-time debit card transactions unless consumers have affirmatively opted in.

Disjointed Consumer Sentiment Weighs Heavy

A September Consumer Survey of Expectations found that Americans anticipated higher inflation over the longer run as their expectations of credit turbulence rose to the highest level since April 2020, according to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. While perceptions and expectations for credit access improved, the expected credit delinquency rates rose again and hit the highest level in more than four years. According to the survey, the average expected probability of missing a debt payment over the next three months rose for a fourth straight month to 14.2%, up from 13.6% in August, suggesting some Americans are concerned with their ability to manage their borrowing. 

Despite inflation easing, consumers perceive that the costs of everyday items are on the rise. According to the latest report from PYMNTS Intelligence, which tracks the percent of consumers living paycheck-to-paycheck, 70% of all consumers surveyed said their income has not kept up with inflation. This feeling is stronger for paycheck-to-paycheck consumers, with 77% of those struggling to pay bills on time reporting that their income hasn’t kept up with rising costs. Even for those not living paycheck to paycheck, 61% shared this concerning sentiment. As a result, consumers are buying cheaper or lesser quality alternatives, if they’re buying at all.

Prior to the September interest rate cuts, the Conference Board’s Consumer Confidence Index showed consumer confidence plunging to the most pessimistic economic outlook since 2021, based on a weaker job market and a high cost of living. Americans reported being anxious ahead of the upcoming election and assessments of current and future business conditions and labor market conditions turned negative.

However, following the Fed’s rate cut announcement, another report from the University of Michigan’s sentiment index showed a rise in late September, reaching a five-month high on more optimism about the economy. Consumer expectations for price increases dropped simultaneously with more expectations for declining borrowing costs in the coming year. Consumer sentiments on their finances directly impact their spending and payment behaviors, so understanding where they stand can inform a better debt collection approach. 

What Does This Mean for Debt Collection?

You’ve heard of Christmas in July, but Christmas in September? With the holiday shopping season starting earlier and in the midst of a high-stakes election, consumers will continue to prioritize expenses and spending based on their current financial outlook, which hasn’t yet caught up with the optimism showing up in the overall economy. The unknowns of what happens post-election along with the delayed impact of lower interest rates and inflation on spending leave the outcome for consumer finances uncertain. Delinquencies continue to persist and it may be some time before the benefits of a friendlier economy show up in consumers’ bank accounts. For companies looking to recover delinquent funds now, understanding how, when and in what way to engage consumers can increase recovery success. For lenders and collectors, here are some things to consider for 2025 planning:

• Self-serve = more repayment. For both businesses and consumers, reducing the need to engage directly with human agents to make payments or access account information saves time and resources. Solutions like self-serve portals represent a shift towards greater consumer control over their financial health, providing an efficient way for individuals to address and manage their finances—and debts specifically—on their own terms.

• Omnichannel or bust. If your business relies solely on one channel for customer communications, it’s time to evolve. Utilizing a combination of calling, emailing, text messaging and even self-serve online portals is the preferred experience for 9 out of 10 customers. And it’s not just beneficial for consumers–the omnichannel approach has been shown to increase payment arrangements by as much as 40%!

• Keep an eye on compliance (or make sure your debt collector does). The regulatory landscape will continue to change, especially post-election. Your risk and success hinges on how well you can keep up with the changes, so having someone responsible for monitoring and tweaking your strategy is critical.

SOURCES:

The TrueAccord Difference for a Better Self-Serve Consumer Experience

By on October 18th, 2024 in Customer Experience, Industry Insights, Machine Learning, Product and Technology, User Experience

While many financial service institutions can offer basic payment portals, these are often limited when it comes to collecting on delinquent accounts. TrueAccord delivers a robust difference.

Self-serve options should be a key part of any collections operation. In fact, research from McKinsey found that consumers who digitally self-serve resolve their debts at higher rates, are significantly more likely to pay in full, and report higher levels of customer satisfaction than consumers who pay via a collection call.

At TrueAccord, we provide more than a basic payment portal—the power of our self-serve solutions gives your business and your customers better control over the repayment process. TrueAccord’s self-serve portal delivers less friction for delinquent consumers ready to manage their debt, while your organization determines the extent of account details to display, what flexible payment options you’d like to provide, and more.

Let’s look at how TrueAccord provides a superior consumer experience and better bottom-line results for your business through our self-serve portal and solutions.

Why Offer Self-Serve Options on Top of Traditional Collection Methods?

Two of the most prominent use cases for deploying self-serve channels are consumer preference and compliance—and both are success stories for TrueAccord.

The numbers cannot be ignored: 98% of delinquent consumers serviced by TrueAccord resolve their debt without any human interaction, which in turn saves time, resources, and headcount. When asked why they pay bills online, three in 10 consumer survey respondents said they like the flexibility to pay whenever and wherever they want—a convenience traditional call-and-collect methods cannot extend to consumers due to FDCPA’s “Inconvenient Times” rule under Regulation F.

The “Inconvenient Times” rule prohibits calls to consumers before 8 a.m. or after 9 p.m. in the consumer’s local time zone, because calls made during those times are presumed inconvenient. But self-serve options put the power in the consumer’s hand 24/7. At TrueAccord, 29% of online payments are made outside of traditional FDCPA hours.

Self-Serve Success with Advanced Machine Learning and Omnichannel Engagement

Does your digital debt collection outreach strategy extend beyond email or SMS? A true omnichannel approach goes further to interweave self-serve options—and TrueAccord delivers.

Whether via email, text message, or even physical letters, there are several ways TrueAccord reaches consumers in debt collection and empower them to take charge of their repayment journey through the self-serve portal.

And even if the first engagement attempt is unsuccessful, HeartBeat—TrueAccord’s patented machine learning decision-engine—will adjust communication cadence, content, and even channel dynamically.

Studies show that 54% of consumers expect their financial provider to leverage the data they have about them to personalize their experience, so HeartBeat looks at individual account characteristics—like debt type, creditor, balance size, age of debt, etc.—and selects a message (written by experienced debt collection content creators) based on previous interactions with consumers that have similar characteristics. Thanks to our 35 million consumer interactions collected, HeartBeat drives both the optimal engagement and repayment rates while working within both our client’s guidelines and regulatory requirements.

Want to take an even deeper dive into the consumer experience-side of TrueAccord’s self-serve portal? Download our free eBook for more details and a visual walkthrough of the consumer experience when using our portal here»»

What Do TrueAccord Consumers Have to Say?

Don’t take our word for it—read testimonials and feedback from real consumers who have resolved their delinquent accounts through TrueAccord’s self-serve portal:

  • “This was a great experience for me. The portal was so easy to operate quickly and easily. Thank you.”
  • “Easiest to work with, never had to speak with a representative, was able to fully manage and pay off the account via their online portal.”
  • “I appreciated the zero harassment, easy portal interface. I have been stressed about this for a while, hardship came up, but you made it easy and less stressful to take care of.”
  • “Thank you for being patient and for having a portal that makes it easy to make the payment without filling out a bunch of stuff and having to make an account.”
  • “I appreciate you notifying me via email and having a great online payment portal. It made the process really easy.”

Ready to Get Started?

Empower consumers with a self-serve experience—and collect faster from happier people. Schedule a consultation and get set for a live demo of the TrueAccord self-serve portal»»

Sources:

Consumers Prefer Self-Serve Options for Debt Repayment—and Businesses Cannot Afford to Ignore Consumer Preferences

By on October 17th, 2024 in Customer Experience, Machine Learning, Product and Technology, User Experience

Self-service portals are an empowering way to get consumers back on track. In fact, research from McKinsey found that consumers who digitally self-serve resolve their debts at higher rates and are significantly more likely to pay in full. Just take into consideration that surveys have found that four in 10 have used an online portal supplied by a financial institution for bill pay, while only a quarter have paid by phone, mailing a check, or in person.

But along with helping your bottom line, consumers just prefer these kinds of self-serve methods for payments.

Let’s dive even deeper into consumer behavior and preferences when it comes to handling payments and account management via self-service—and why organizations cannot ignore the numbers.

Self-Serve Preferences by the Numbers

The numbers don’t lie—more consumers want and use self-serve online portals for bill pay:

  • 60% of consumers prefer self-service options
  • 54% of surveyed consumers have used an online portal supplied by a biller
  • 47% prefer self-serve portals because of the convenience and flexibility

And businesses cannot afford to ignore these preferences:

  • 81% of customers want more self-serve options
  • 14% of bill-payers who prioritize at least one bill over others identified the ease of making payments as a key factor in that decision-making process
  • According to one study performed by McKinsey, a bank saw a 15% increase of cured accounts after implementing a self-service option
  • 70% of customers expect a company’s website to include a self-service application

Despite this data, a 2023 Transunion report shows that 64% of collections agencies don’t have self-serve capabilities, and simply increasing customer calling won’t improve contact and recovery rates.

But don’t worry—TrueAccord’s self-serve portal has proven to be a win for both businesses and their customers, with 98% of delinquent consumers serviced by TrueAccord resolving their debt without any human interaction.

TrueAccord’s Machine Learning Engine Powers a Better, Compliant Self-Serve Experience

At TrueAccord, we know that every consumer’s delinquency situation is unique and so are their repayment and engagement preferences. So from our initial outreach, we tailor our consumer communications using our patented machine learning engine, HeartBeat, to determine the right message, right channel, and right time to engage.

HeartBeat uses a machine learning model that looks at account properties and chooses a communication (written by experienced debt collection content creators) based on previous interactions with consumers that have similar characteristics.

This is important since studies show that 53% of consumers expect their financial provider to leverage the data they have about them to personalize their experience. From messaging that resonates to flexible payment options within our self-serve portal, TrueAccord uses advanced machine learning to drive the optimal engagement and repayment rates while working within both our client’s guidelines and regulatory requirements.

Our self-serve portal meets collections compliance rules while also meeting a consumer preference at the same time. When asked why they pay bills online, three in 10 survey respondents said they like the flexibility to pay whenever and wherever they want—a convenience traditional call-and-collect methods cannot extend to consumers due to FDCPA’s “Inconvenient Times” rule under Regulation F. The “Inconvenient Times” rule prohibits calls to consumers before 8 a.m. or after 9 p.m. in the consumer’s local time zone, because calls made during those times are presumed inconvenient. But self-serve options put the power in the consumer’s hand 24/7. At TrueAccord, 29% of online payments are made outside of traditional FDCPA hours.

By following all compliance regulations and your business’s guidelines, our consumer outreach aims to drive the most engagement and commitment to repayment through the self-serve portal.

What Consumers Have to Say About TrueAccord’s Self-Serve Portal

We’ve looked at a lot of statistics supporting consumers’ preference for self-serve options, but let’s hear from real consumers that have used TrueAccord’s portal:

  • “This was a great experience for me. The portal was so easy to operate quickly and easily. Thank you.”
  • “Easiest to work with, never had to speak with a representative, was able to fully manage and pay off the account via their online portal.”

“I appreciated the zero harassment, easy portal interface. I have been stressed about this for a while, hardship came up, but you made it easy and less stressful to take care of.”

  • “Thank you for being patient and for having a portal that makes it easy to make the payment without filling out a bunch of stuff and having to make an account.”
  • “I appreciate you notifying me via email and having a great online payment portal. It made the process really easy.”

And put quite simply, our consumers “love this online payment portal.”

Want to take a peek at TrueAccord’s Self-Serve Portal? Download our free eBook for more details and a visual walkthrough of the consumer experience when using our portal here»»

Ready to see a demo in action and learn more about all of TrueAccord’s omnichannel, machine-learning powered collections? Schedule a consultation today»»

Sources:

The Low Friction Way For Consumers to Repay: Self-Serve Options for Debt Collection

By on October 7th, 2024 in Compliance, Customer Experience, Industry Insights, Machine Learning, Product and Technology, User Experience

After months of inflation woes, both economists and consumers are starting to see a glimpse of optimism.In the first interest rate cut since the early days of the Covid pandemic, the Federal Reserve announced in September 2024 that it is slicing half a percentage point off benchmark rates. So it’s not surprising that Americans are getting more confident that inflation is cooling off, but optimism for the U.S. economy doesn’t extend to personal finances—consumer expectations for going delinquent on their debt in the next three months hit their highest level since the start of the pandemic.

And the share of severely delinquent credit card debt rose to 10.7% during the first quarter of 2024, according to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, compared to just 8.2% of credit card debt more than 90 days overdue in 2023.

But better customer engagement strategies can help businesses recover more debt—and self-serve portals are an empowering way to get consumers back on track.

What is a “self-serve portal” in financial services and collections?

In the financial services sector, a self-service or self-serve portal is a secure online platform or application designed to empower consumers to make payments and, ideally, allow them to manage their accounts and payment terms independently (although not all portals offer the same functionality). Self-serve portals aim to grant customers the ability to manage their finances without the help of a service representative.

For both businesses and consumers, reducing the need to engage directly with human agents to make payments or access account information saves time and resources. Overall, these self-service solutions represent a shift towards greater consumer control over their financial health, providing an efficient way for individuals to address and manage their finances—and debts specifically—on their own terms.

What are the benefits of offering self-service options in debt collection?

Similar to any other financial institution or ecommerce business, self-service portals in collections intend to foster a sense of autonomy for the delinquent consumer to manage their debt without the pressure or inconvenience of interacting with a call center agent. Besides creating a more preferred experience for the consumer, organizations needing to recoup funds will reap several benefits by providing self-serve options as well:

Cost Savings:
In today’s digital world, call centers or full-time employees (FTEs) dedicated to late-stage collections have proven to be an expensive and less effective path for debt recovery. Employees often spend a significant amount of time arranging repayment plans, providing account details, and processing payments—and that’s if the consumer actually answers the collector’s call. So when it comes to cost savings, just consider this: the average cost of a contact center call is $8.01, which is 80x more expensive than a self-service interaction.

Scalability:
Unlike human agents who can physically only make a certain number of calls per day and are legally only allowed to call consumers during convenient hours (as defined by Regulation F), self-serve portals are available to consumers 24/7. These platforms can handle any number of collection cases at any time of day without compromising user experience, making it easy to scale your capacity as delinquency volumes rise—no additional headcount required.

Compliance:
Non-compliance can be costly in the collection landscape heavily regulated by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB). Whether partnering with a third party or training FTEs, the risk of human error resulting in compliance violations is easily mitigated with digital self-serve solutions that have compliance controls built in—but this does require due diligence on the business or lenders’ part to ask and verify that the solution is keeping up with all necessary regulation and industry security standards.

Frictionless Consumer Experience:
Surveys have found that consumers both prefer and want more self-serve options to repay, but that is just the tip of the iceberg of what consumer preferences can mean for your recovery and resolution rates. Research from McKinsey found consumers who digitally self-serve (versus consumers who pay via a collection call):

  • Resolve their debts at higher rates 
  • Significantly more likely to pay in full 
  • Report higher levels of customer satisfaction

Proven Success with TrueAccord’s Self-Serve Portal

While many financial service institutions already offer basic payment portals, these are often limited when it comes to collecting on delinquent accounts. And traditional call centers typically cannot provide self-serve options, even if they can offer other digital options like email or SMS for consumer outreach.

But TrueAccord provides more than a simple payment portal—the power of our self-serve solutions gives your business and your consumers better control over the repayment process for better results.

TrueAccord delivers less friction and frustration for delinquent consumers ready to manage their debt, while your organization determines the extent of account details to display, what flexible payment options you’d like to provide, and more.

In fact, 98% of delinquent consumers serviced by TrueAccord resolve their debt without any human interaction, with 29% of online payments made outside of traditional FDCPA hours—saving time, resources, and headcount while meeting consumer preferences compliantly under Reg F’s inconvenient time rule and beyond.

Want to take a peek at TrueAccord’s Self-Serve Portal? Download our free eBook for more details and a visual walkthrough of the consumer experience when using our portal here»»

Ready to see a demo in action and learn more about all of TrueAccord’s omnichannel, machine-learning powered collections? Schedule a consultation today»»

Sources: